# Bosch BME680 Sensor

[![License: MIT](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/5e0f1144930a8bc8aace526c/65dd9eb5aaca434fac4f1c34_License-MIT-blue.svg)](/LICENSE)
[![Edited with VS Code](https://badgen.net/badge/icon/VS%20Code?icon=visualstudio&label=edited%20with)](https://visualstudio.microsoft.com)
[![Build with PlatformIO](https://img.shields.io/badge/build%20with-PlatformIO-orange?logo=data%3Aimage%2Fsvg%2Bxml%3Bbase64%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)](https://platformio.org/)
[![PlatformIO Registry](https://badges.registry.platformio.org/packages/k0i05/library/esp_bme680.svg)](https://registry.platformio.org/libraries/k0i05/esp_bme680)
[![ESP Component Registry](https://components.espressif.com/components/k0i05/esp_bme680/badge.svg)](https://components.espressif.com/components/k0i05/esp_bme680)

This ESP32 espressif IoT development framework (esp-idf) i2c peripheral driver was developed for the Bosch BME680 pressure, temperature, humidity and gas sensor.  Information on features and functionality are documented and can be found in the `bme680.h` header file and in the `documentation` folder.

## Repository

The component is hosted on github and is located here: <https://github.com/K0I05/ESP32-S3_ESP-IDF_COMPONENTS/tree/main/components/peripherals/i2c/esp_bme680>

## General Usage

To get started, simply copy the component to your project's `components` folder and reference the `bme680.h` header file as an include.  The component includes documentation for the peripheral such as the datasheet, application notes, and/or user manual where applicable.

```text
components
└── esp_bme680
    ├── CMakeLists.txt
    ├── README.md
    ├── LICENSE
    ├── idf_component.yml
    ├── library.json
    ├── documentation
    │   └── datasheets, etc.
    ├── include
    │   └── bme680_version.h
    │   └── bme680.h
    └── bme680.c
```

## Basic Example

Once a driver instance is instantiated the sensor is ready for usage as shown in the below example.   This basic implementation of the driver utilizes default configuration settings and makes a measurement request from the sensor at user defined interval and prints the results.

```c
#include <bme680.h>


static inline void print_registers(bme680_handle_t handle) {
    /* configuration registers */
    bme680_control_measurement_register_t ctrl_meas_reg;
    bme680_control_humidity_register_t    ctrl_humi_reg;
    bme680_config_register_t              config_reg;
    bme680_control_gas0_register_t        ctrl_gas0_reg;
    bme680_control_gas1_register_t        ctrl_gas1_reg;

    /* attempt to read control humidity register */
    bme680_get_control_humidity_register(handle, &ctrl_humi_reg);

    /* attempt to read control measurement register */
    bme680_get_control_measurement_register(handle, &ctrl_meas_reg);

    /* attempt to read configuration register */
    bme680_get_configuration_register(handle, &config_reg);

    /* attempt to read control gas 0 register */
    bme680_get_control_gas0_register(handle, &ctrl_gas0_reg);

    /* attempt to read control gas 1 register */
    bme680_get_control_gas1_register(handle, &ctrl_gas1_reg);

    ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Variant Id          (0x%02x): %s", handle->variant_id,uint8_to_binary(handle->variant_id));
    ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Configuration       (0x%02x): %s", config_reg.reg,    uint8_to_binary(config_reg.reg));
    ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Control Measurement (0x%02x): %s", ctrl_meas_reg.reg, uint8_to_binary(ctrl_meas_reg.reg));
    ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Control Humidity    (0x%02x): %s", ctrl_humi_reg.reg, uint8_to_binary(ctrl_humi_reg.reg));
    ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Control Gas 0       (0x%02x): %s", ctrl_gas0_reg.reg, uint8_to_binary(ctrl_gas0_reg.reg));
    ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "Control Gas 1       (0x%02x): %s", ctrl_gas1_reg.reg, uint8_to_binary(ctrl_gas1_reg.reg));
}

void i2c0_bme680_task( void *pvParameters ) {
    // initialize the xLastWakeTime variable with the current time.
    TickType_t          last_wake_time  = xTaskGetTickCount ();
    //
    // initialize i2c device configuration
    bme680_config_t dev_cfg         = I2C_BME680_CONFIG_DEFAULT;
    bme680_handle_t dev_hdl;
    //
    // init device
    bme680_init(i2c0_bus_hdl, &dev_cfg, &dev_hdl);
    if (dev_hdl == NULL) {
        ESP_LOGE(APP_TAG, "bme680 handle init failed");
        assert(dev_hdl);
    }
    
    print_registers(dev_hdl);

    // task loop entry point
    for ( ;; ) {
        ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "######################## BME680 - START #########################");
        //
        // handle sensor

        bme680_data_t data;
        esp_err_t result = bme680_get_measurements(dev_hdl, &data);
        if(result != ESP_OK) {
            ESP_LOGE(APP_TAG, "bme680 device read failed (%s)", esp_err_to_name(result));
        } else {
            data.barometric_pressure = data.barometric_pressure / 100;
            ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "air temperature:     %.2f °C", data.air_temperature);
            ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "dewpoint temperature:%.2f °C", data.dewpoint_temperature);
            ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "relative humidity:   %.2f %%", data.relative_humidity);
            ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "barometric pressure: %.2f hPa", data.barometric_pressure);
            ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "gas resistance:      %.2f kOhms", data.gas_resistance/1000);
            ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "iaq score:           %u (%s)", data.iaq_score, bme680_iaq_air_quality_to_string(data.iaq_score));
        }
        //
        ESP_LOGI(APP_TAG, "######################## BME680 - END ###########################");
        //
        //
        // pause the task per defined wait period
        vTaskDelaySecUntil( &last_wake_time, I2C0_TASK_SAMPLING_RATE );
    }
    //
    // free resources
    bme680_delete( dev_hdl );
    vTaskDelete( NULL );
}
```

Copyright (c) 2024 Eric Gionet (<gionet.c.eric@gmail.com>)