elepower/elepower_farming/machines/harvester.lua

-- How many seconds there are between runs
local HARVESTER_TICK  = 10

-- How many plants we can collect in one run
local HARVESTER_SWEEP = 9

-- How much sludge is generated as a by-product
local SLUDGE_PRODUCED = 10

local function can_dig(pos, player)
	local meta = minetest.get_meta(pos)
	local inv = meta:get_inventory()
	return inv:is_empty("dst")
end

local fdir_areas = {
	{ -- NEG Z (0)
		{x = -4, z = -8, y = 0},
		{x = 4,  z = 0,  y = 0},
	},
	{ -- NEG X (1)
		{x = -8, z = -4, y = 0},
		{x = 0,  z = 4,  y = 0},
	},
	{ -- POS Z (2)
		{x = -4, z = 0,  y = 0},
		{x = 4,  z = 8,  y = 0},
	},
	{ -- POS X (3)
		{x = 0,  z = -4, y = 0},
		{x = 8,  z = 4,  y = 0},
	},
	nil, nil
}

local function harvest(pos, harvested, fdir)
	local front  = ele.helpers.face_front(pos, fdir)
	local ranges = fdir_areas[fdir + 1]

	if not ranges then return nil end

	local range_st  = vector.add(front, ranges[1])
	local range_end = vector.add(front, ranges[2])

	local shots = HARVESTER_SWEEP

	for x = range_st.x, range_end.x do
		for z = range_st.z, range_end.z do
			if shots == 0 then break end
			local check_pos  = {x = x, y = range_st.y, z = z}
			local check_node = minetest.get_node_or_nil(check_pos)
			if check_node and ele.helpers.get_item_group(check_node.name, "plant") then
				local nodedef = minetest.registered_nodes[check_node.name]
				if (not nodedef['next_plant'] or not minetest.registered_nodes[nodedef.next_plant]) 
					and not ele.helpers.get_item_group(check_node.name, "growing") then
					-- Can harvest
					local drop = minetest.get_node_drops(check_node.name)
					if drop then
						for _,item in ipairs(drop) do
							harvested[#harvested + 1] = item
						end
						minetest.remove_node(check_pos)
						shots = shots - 1
					end
				end
			elseif check_node and ele.helpers.get_item_group(check_node.name, "tree") then
				local success = elefarm.tc.capitate_tree(vector.subtract(check_pos, {x=0,y=1,z=0}))
				if success then
					shots = 0
					for _,i in pairs(success) do
						harvested[#harvested + 1] = i
					end
				end
			end
		end
	end

	return harvested
end

local function get_formspec(timer, power, sludge, state)
	return "size[8,8.5]"..
		default.gui_bg..
		default.gui_bg_img..
		default.gui_slots..
		ele.formspec.state_switcher(7, 2.5, state)..
		ele.formspec.power_meter(power)..
		ele.formspec.fluid_bar(7, 0, sludge)..
		ele.formspec.create_bar(1, 0, 100 - timer, "#00ff11", true)..
		"list[context;dst;1.5,0;5,3;]"..
		"list[current_player;main;0,4.25;8,1;]"..
		"list[current_player;main;0,5.5;8,3;8]"..
		"listring[context;dst]"..
		"listring[current_player;main]"..
		default.get_hotbar_bg(0, 4.25)
end

local function on_timer(pos, elapsed)
	local refresh = false
	local meta = minetest.get_meta(pos)
	local node = minetest.get_node(pos)
	local inv  = meta:get_inventory()

	local capacity = ele.helpers.get_node_property(meta, pos, "capacity")
	local usage    = ele.helpers.get_node_property(meta, pos, "usage")
	local storage  = ele.helpers.get_node_property(meta, pos, "storage")

	local work   = meta:get_int("src_time")
	local sludge = fluid_lib.get_buffer_data(pos, "sludge")

	local state = meta:get_int("state")
	local is_enabled = ele.helpers.state_enabled(meta, pos, state)
	local active = "Idle"

	local pow_buffer = {capacity = capacity, storage = storage, usage = 0}

	if pow_buffer.storage > usage and sludge.amount + SLUDGE_PRODUCED < sludge.capacity and is_enabled then
		if work == HARVESTER_TICK then
			local harvested = {}

			harvest(pos, harvested, node.param2)

			work = 0
			if #harvested > 0 then
				pow_buffer.storage = pow_buffer.storage - usage
				sludge.amount = sludge.amount + SLUDGE_PRODUCED
				for _,itm in ipairs(harvested) do
					local stack = ItemStack(itm)
					if inv:room_for_item("dst", stack) then
						inv:add_item("dst", stack)
					end
				end
			end
		else
			work = work + 1
		end

		active = "Active"
		refresh = true
		pow_buffer.usage = usage
		ele.helpers.swap_node(pos, "elepower_farming:harvester_active")
	else
		if not is_enabled then
			active = "Off"
		end

		ele.helpers.swap_node(pos, "elepower_farming:harvester")
	end

	local work_percent  = math.floor((work / HARVESTER_TICK)*100)

	meta:set_string("formspec", get_formspec(work_percent, pow_buffer, sludge, state))
	meta:set_string("infotext", ("Harvester %s\n%s"):format(active,
		ele.capacity_text(capacity, storage)))

	meta:set_int("storage", pow_buffer.storage)
	meta:set_int("src_time", work)

	meta:set_string("sludge_fluid", "elepower_farming:sludge_source")
	meta:set_int("sludge_fluid_storage", sludge.amount)

	return refresh
end

ele.register_machine("elepower_farming:harvester", {
	description  = "Automatic Harvester",
	ele_capacity = 12000,
	ele_inrush   = 288,
	ele_usage    = 128,
	tiles = {
		"elefarming_machine_base.png", "elefarming_machine_base.png", "elefarming_machine_side.png",
		"elefarming_machine_side.png", "elefarming_machine_side.png", "elefarming_machine_harvester.png",
	},
	groups = {
		oddly_breakable_by_hand = 1,
		ele_machine = 1,
		ele_user = 1,
		cracky = 1,
		tubedevice = 1,
		tubedevice_receiver = 0,
		fluid_container = 1,
	},
	fluid_buffers = {
		sludge = {
			capacity  = 8000,
			drainable = true,
		}
	},
	on_construct = function (pos)
		local meta = minetest.get_meta(pos)
		local inv  = meta:get_inventory()
		inv:set_size("layout", 9)
		inv:set_size("dst", 15)

		meta:set_int("src_time", 0)

		local capacity = ele.helpers.get_node_property(meta, pos, "capacity")
		meta:set_string("formspec", get_formspec(0, {capacity = capacity, storage = 0, usage = 0}))

		local node = minetest.get_node(pos)
	end,
	ele_active_node = true,
	ele_active_nodedef = {
		tiles = {
			"elefarming_machine_base.png", "elefarming_machine_base.png", "elefarming_machine_side.png",
			"elefarming_machine_side.png", "elefarming_machine_side.png", {
				name = "elefarming_machine_harvester_animated.png",
				animation = {
					aspect_w = 16,
					aspect_h = 16,
					type     = "vertical_frames",
					length   = 0.25,
				},
			},
		}
	},
	can_dig  = can_dig,
	on_timer = on_timer,
})