MineClone2/mods/ITEMS/vl_projectile/api.md

Projectiles API

vl_projectile.register(entity_name, def)

Registers a projectile entity.

Arguments:

• entity_name: The name the entity will be refered to by the minetest engine
• def: Projectile defintion. Supports all fields that standard minetest entities support. Must include the field _vl_projectile for projectile-specific behaviors. These are the supported fields:
  • ignore_gravity: if true, the projectile will not be affected by gravity
  • liquid_drag: if true, apply drag from liquid nodes to the projectile
  • survive_collision: if this field is false or nil, the projectile will be removed after a collision.
  • sticks_in_players: if true, the projectile will stick into players after colliding with them.
  • damages_players: if true, the projectile will deal damage to players.
  • damage_groups: damage group information to use for punch(). May be a function of type function(projectile, entity_def, projectile_def, obj) that returns dynamic damange group information.
  • allow_punching: will the projectile punch entities it collides with. May be either a boolean or a function of type function(projectile, entity_def, projectile_def, obj).
  • survive_collision: will the projectile surive collisions. May be either a boolean or a fnction of type function(projectile, entity_def, projectile_def, type, ...).
    • If type is "node" then the additional parameters node, node_def will be provided.
    • If type is "entity" then the additional parameter objet will be provided.
  • behaviors: a list of behavior callbacks that define the projectile's behavior. This mod provides the following behaviors: vl_projectiles.collides_with_solids, vl_projectiles.collides_with_entities and vl_projectiles.raycast_collides_with_entities
  • maximum_time: number of seconds until projectiles are removed.
  • sounds: sounds for this projectile. All fields take a table with three parameters corresponding to the three parameters for minetest.play_sound(). Supported sounds are:
    • on_collision: played when no other more specific sound is defined. May be a function of type function(projectile, entity_def, projectile_def, type, ...)
    • on_solid_collision: played when the projectile collides with a solid node. May be a function of type funciton(projectile, entity_def, projectile_def, type, pos, node, node_def) with type = "node"
    • on_entity_collision: played when the projectile collides with another entity. May be a function of type function(projectile, entity_def, projectile_def, type, entity) with type = "entity"
• on_collide_with_solid: callback of type function(projectile, pos, node, node_def) used when the projectile collides with a solid node. Requires vl_projectile.collides_with_solids in behaviors list.
• on_collide_with_entity: callback of type function(projectile, pos, obj) used when the projectile collides with an entity. Requires vl_projectile.collides_with_entities in behaviors list.

vl_projectile.update_projectile(self, dtime)

Performs standard projectile update logic and runs projectile behaviors.

Arguments:

• self: The lua entity of the projectile to update
• dtime: The amount of time that has passed since the last update. Nomally the dtime parameter of the entity's on_step(self, dtime) callback.

vl_projectile.create(entity_id, options)

Creates a projectile and performs convenience initialization.

Arguments:

• entity_id: The name the entity as passed to vl_projectile.register()
• options: A table with optional parameters. Supported fields are:
  • dir: direction the projectile is moving in
  • velocity: scalar velocity amount
  • drag: scalar resistance to velocity
  • owner: passed thru unmodified
  • extra: passed thru unmodified

vl_projectile.replace_with_item_drop(projectile_lua_entity, pos, projectile_def)

Removes the projectile and replaces it with an item entity based on either the entity's _arrow_item field or the value self._vl_projectile.item.

Arguments:

• projectile_lua_entity: the lua entity of the projectile to be replaced.
• pos: the position to create the item entity
• projectile_def: The projectile's _vl_projectile field. If not provided, it will be extracted from the projectile's lua entity.

Custom Projectile Behaviors

The projectile API supports specifying the behaviors that a projectile will exhibit. There are several standard behaviors provided with the API:

• vl_projectile.burns: projectile can be set on fire
• vl_projectile.collides_with_solids: handles collisions between projectiles and solid nodes
• vl_projectile.collides_with_entities: handles collisions between projectiles and entities by checking nearby entities
• vl_projectile.has_tracer: projectile will have a tracer trail when thrown/shot. Projectile can define _vl_projectile.hide_tracer = function(self) to conditionally hide the tracer.
• vl_projectile.sticks: projectile will stick into nodes. Forces _vl_projectile.sticks_in_nodes = true and _vl_projectile.survive_collision = true.
• vl_projectile.raycast_collides_with_entities: handles collisions between projectils and entities by performing a raycast check along the path of movement.

Custom behaviors can be provided by adding a function with the signature function(self, dtime, entity_def, projectile_def) to the list of behaviors a projectile supports.

Arguments:

• self: The lua entity of the projectile
• dtime: The amount of time that has passed since the last update. Nomally the dtime parameter of the entity's on_step(self, dtime) callback.
• entity_def: The definition from minetest.registered_entities for the projectile.
• projectile_def: Same as entity_def._vl_projectile