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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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h2/events
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~~~~~~~~~
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Defines Event types for HTTP/2.
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Events are returned by the H2 state machine to allow implementations to keep
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track of events triggered by receiving data. Each time data is provided to the
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H2 state machine it processes the data and returns a list of Event objects.
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"""
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import binascii
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from .settings import ChangedSetting, _setting_code_from_int
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class Event:
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"""
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Base class for h2 events.
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"""
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pass
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class RequestReceived(Event):
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"""
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The RequestReceived event is fired whenever request headers are received.
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This event carries the HTTP headers for the given request and the stream ID
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of the new stream.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
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Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
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<hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
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Added ``stream_ended`` and ``priority_updated`` properties.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: The Stream ID for the stream this request was made on.
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self.stream_id = None
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#: The request headers.
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self.headers = None
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#: If this request also ended the stream, the associated
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#: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` event will be available
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#: here.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.stream_ended = None
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#: If this request also had associated priority information, the
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#: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
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#: event will be available here.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.priority_updated = None
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<RequestReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
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self.stream_id, self.headers
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)
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class ResponseReceived(Event):
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"""
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The ResponseReceived event is fired whenever response headers are received.
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This event carries the HTTP headers for the given response and the stream
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ID of the new stream.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
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Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
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<hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
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Added ``stream_ended`` and ``priority_updated`` properties.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: The Stream ID for the stream this response was made on.
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self.stream_id = None
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#: The response headers.
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self.headers = None
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#: If this response also ended the stream, the associated
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#: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` event will be available
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#: here.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.stream_ended = None
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#: If this response also had associated priority information, the
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#: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
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#: event will be available here.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.priority_updated = None
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<ResponseReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
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self.stream_id, self.headers
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)
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class TrailersReceived(Event):
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"""
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The TrailersReceived event is fired whenever trailers are received on a
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stream. Trailers are a set of headers sent after the body of the
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request/response, and are used to provide information that wasn't known
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ahead of time (e.g. content-length). This event carries the HTTP header
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fields that form the trailers and the stream ID of the stream on which they
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were received.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
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Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
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<hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
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Added ``stream_ended`` and ``priority_updated`` properties.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: The Stream ID for the stream on which these trailers were received.
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self.stream_id = None
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#: The trailers themselves.
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self.headers = None
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#: Trailers always end streams. This property has the associated
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#: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` in it.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.stream_ended = None
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#: If the trailers also set associated priority information, the
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#: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
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#: event will be available here.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.priority_updated = None
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<TrailersReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
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self.stream_id, self.headers
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)
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class _HeadersSent(Event):
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"""
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The _HeadersSent event is fired whenever headers are sent.
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This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
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outgoing header blocks.
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"""
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pass
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class _ResponseSent(_HeadersSent):
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"""
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The _ResponseSent event is fired whenever response headers are sent
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on a stream.
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This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
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outgoing header blocks.
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"""
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pass
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class _RequestSent(_HeadersSent):
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"""
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The _RequestSent event is fired whenever request headers are sent
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on a stream.
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This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
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outgoing header blocks.
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"""
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pass
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class _TrailersSent(_HeadersSent):
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"""
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The _TrailersSent event is fired whenever trailers are sent on a
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stream. Trailers are a set of headers sent after the body of the
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request/response, and are used to provide information that wasn't known
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ahead of time (e.g. content-length).
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This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on
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outgoing header blocks.
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"""
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pass
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class _PushedRequestSent(_HeadersSent):
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"""
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The _PushedRequestSent event is fired whenever pushed request headers are
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sent.
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This is an internal event, used to determine validation steps on outgoing
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header blocks.
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"""
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pass
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class InformationalResponseReceived(Event):
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"""
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The InformationalResponseReceived event is fired when an informational
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response (that is, one whose status code is a 1XX code) is received from
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the remote peer.
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The remote peer may send any number of these, from zero upwards. These
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responses are most commonly sent in response to requests that have the
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``expect: 100-continue`` header field present. Most users can safely
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ignore this event unless you are intending to use the
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``expect: 100-continue`` flow, or are for any reason expecting a different
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1XX status code.
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.. versionadded:: 2.2.0
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.. versionchanged:: 2.3.0
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Changed the type of ``headers`` to :class:`HeaderTuple
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<hpack:hpack.HeaderTuple>`. This has no effect on current users.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
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Added ``priority_updated`` property.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: The Stream ID for the stream this informational response was made
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#: on.
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self.stream_id = None
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#: The headers for this informational response.
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self.headers = None
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#: If this response also had associated priority information, the
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#: associated :class:`PriorityUpdated <h2.events.PriorityUpdated>`
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#: event will be available here.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.priority_updated = None
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<InformationalResponseReceived stream_id:%s, headers:%s>" % (
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self.stream_id, self.headers
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)
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class DataReceived(Event):
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"""
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The DataReceived event is fired whenever data is received on a stream from
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the remote peer. The event carries the data itself, and the stream ID on
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which the data was received.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.4.0
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Added ``stream_ended`` property.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: The Stream ID for the stream this data was received on.
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self.stream_id = None
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#: The data itself.
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self.data = None
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#: The amount of data received that counts against the flow control
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#: window. Note that padding counts against the flow control window, so
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#: when adjusting flow control you should always use this field rather
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#: than ``len(data)``.
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self.flow_controlled_length = None
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#: If this data chunk also completed the stream, the associated
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#: :class:`StreamEnded <h2.events.StreamEnded>` event will be available
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#: here.
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#:
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#: .. versionadded:: 2.4.0
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self.stream_ended = None
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def __repr__(self):
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return (
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"<DataReceived stream_id:%s, "
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"flow_controlled_length:%s, "
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"data:%s>" % (
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self.stream_id,
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self.flow_controlled_length,
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_bytes_representation(self.data[:20]),
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)
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)
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class WindowUpdated(Event):
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"""
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The WindowUpdated event is fired whenever a flow control window changes
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size. HTTP/2 defines flow control windows for connections and streams: this
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event fires for both connections and streams. The event carries the ID of
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the stream to which it applies (set to zero if the window update applies to
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the connection), and the delta in the window size.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: The Stream ID of the stream whose flow control window was changed.
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#: May be ``0`` if the connection window was changed.
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self.stream_id = None
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#: The window delta.
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self.delta = None
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<WindowUpdated stream_id:%s, delta:%s>" % (
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self.stream_id, self.delta
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)
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class RemoteSettingsChanged(Event):
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"""
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The RemoteSettingsChanged event is fired whenever the remote peer changes
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its settings. It contains a complete inventory of changed settings,
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including their previous values.
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In HTTP/2, settings changes need to be acknowledged. hyper-h2 automatically
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acknowledges settings changes for efficiency. However, it is possible that
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the caller may not be happy with the changed setting.
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When this event is received, the caller should confirm that the new
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settings are acceptable. If they are not acceptable, the user should close
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the connection with the error code :data:`PROTOCOL_ERROR
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<h2.errors.ErrorCodes.PROTOCOL_ERROR>`.
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.. versionchanged:: 2.0.0
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Prior to this version the user needed to acknowledge settings changes.
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This is no longer the case: hyper-h2 now automatically acknowledges
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them.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: A dictionary of setting byte to
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#: :class:`ChangedSetting <h2.settings.ChangedSetting>`, representing
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#: the changed settings.
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self.changed_settings = {}
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@classmethod
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def from_settings(cls, old_settings, new_settings):
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"""
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Build a RemoteSettingsChanged event from a set of changed settings.
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:param old_settings: A complete collection of old settings, in the form
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of a dictionary of ``{setting: value}``.
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:param new_settings: All the changed settings and their new values, in
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the form of a dictionary of ``{setting: value}``.
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"""
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e = cls()
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for setting, new_value in new_settings.items():
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setting = _setting_code_from_int(setting)
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original_value = old_settings.get(setting)
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change = ChangedSetting(setting, original_value, new_value)
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e.changed_settings[setting] = change
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return e
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<RemoteSettingsChanged changed_settings:{%s}>" % (
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", ".join(repr(cs) for cs in self.changed_settings.values()),
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)
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class PingReceived(Event):
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"""
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The PingReceived event is fired whenever a PING is received. It contains
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the 'opaque data' of the PING frame. A ping acknowledgment with the same
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'opaque data' is automatically emitted after receiving a ping.
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.. versionadded:: 3.1.0
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"""
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def __init__(self):
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#: The data included on the ping.
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self.ping_data = None
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<PingReceived ping_data:%s>" % (
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_bytes_representation(self.ping_data),
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)
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class PingAckReceived(Event):
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"""
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The PingAckReceived event is fired whenever a PING acknowledgment is
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received. It contains the 'opaque data' of the PING+ACK frame, allowing the
|
||||
user to correlate PINGs and calculate RTT.
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.. versionadded:: 3.1.0
|
||||
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.. versionchanged:: 4.0.0
|
||||
Removed deprecated but equivalent ``PingAcknowledged``.
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"""
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def __init__(self):
|
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#: The data included on the ping.
|
||||
self.ping_data = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
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return "<PingAckReceived ping_data:%s>" % (
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_bytes_representation(self.ping_data),
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)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class StreamEnded(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The StreamEnded event is fired whenever a stream is ended by a remote
|
||||
party. The stream may not be fully closed if it has not been closed
|
||||
locally, but no further data or headers should be expected on that stream.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: The Stream ID of the stream that was closed.
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||||
self.stream_id = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return "<StreamEnded stream_id:%s>" % self.stream_id
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class StreamReset(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The StreamReset event is fired in two situations. The first is when the
|
||||
remote party forcefully resets the stream. The second is when the remote
|
||||
party has made a protocol error which only affects a single stream. In this
|
||||
case, Hyper-h2 will terminate the stream early and return this event.
|
||||
|
||||
.. versionchanged:: 2.0.0
|
||||
This event is now fired when Hyper-h2 automatically resets a stream.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: The Stream ID of the stream that was reset.
|
||||
self.stream_id = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: The error code given. Either one of :class:`ErrorCodes
|
||||
#: <h2.errors.ErrorCodes>` or ``int``
|
||||
self.error_code = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: Whether the remote peer sent a RST_STREAM or we did.
|
||||
self.remote_reset = True
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return "<StreamReset stream_id:%s, error_code:%s, remote_reset:%s>" % (
|
||||
self.stream_id, self.error_code, self.remote_reset
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class PushedStreamReceived(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The PushedStreamReceived event is fired whenever a pushed stream has been
|
||||
received from a remote peer. The event carries on it the new stream ID, the
|
||||
ID of the parent stream, and the request headers pushed by the remote peer.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: The Stream ID of the stream created by the push.
|
||||
self.pushed_stream_id = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: The Stream ID of the stream that the push is related to.
|
||||
self.parent_stream_id = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: The request headers, sent by the remote party in the push.
|
||||
self.headers = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return (
|
||||
"<PushedStreamReceived pushed_stream_id:%s, parent_stream_id:%s, "
|
||||
"headers:%s>" % (
|
||||
self.pushed_stream_id,
|
||||
self.parent_stream_id,
|
||||
self.headers,
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class SettingsAcknowledged(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The SettingsAcknowledged event is fired whenever a settings ACK is received
|
||||
from the remote peer. The event carries on it the settings that were
|
||||
acknowedged, in the same format as
|
||||
:class:`h2.events.RemoteSettingsChanged`.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: A dictionary of setting byte to
|
||||
#: :class:`ChangedSetting <h2.settings.ChangedSetting>`, representing
|
||||
#: the changed settings.
|
||||
self.changed_settings = {}
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return "<SettingsAcknowledged changed_settings:{%s}>" % (
|
||||
", ".join(repr(cs) for cs in self.changed_settings.values()),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class PriorityUpdated(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The PriorityUpdated event is fired whenever a stream sends updated priority
|
||||
information. This can occur when the stream is opened, or at any time
|
||||
during the stream lifetime.
|
||||
|
||||
This event is purely advisory, and does not need to be acted on.
|
||||
|
||||
.. versionadded:: 2.0.0
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: The ID of the stream whose priority information is being updated.
|
||||
self.stream_id = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: The new stream weight. May be the same as the original stream
|
||||
#: weight. An integer between 1 and 256.
|
||||
self.weight = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: The stream ID this stream now depends on. May be ``0``.
|
||||
self.depends_on = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: Whether the stream *exclusively* depends on the parent stream. If it
|
||||
#: does, this stream should inherit the current children of its new
|
||||
#: parent.
|
||||
self.exclusive = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return (
|
||||
"<PriorityUpdated stream_id:%s, weight:%s, depends_on:%s, "
|
||||
"exclusive:%s>" % (
|
||||
self.stream_id,
|
||||
self.weight,
|
||||
self.depends_on,
|
||||
self.exclusive
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class ConnectionTerminated(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The ConnectionTerminated event is fired when a connection is torn down by
|
||||
the remote peer using a GOAWAY frame. Once received, no further action may
|
||||
be taken on the connection: a new connection must be established.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: The error code cited when tearing down the connection. Should be
|
||||
#: one of :class:`ErrorCodes <h2.errors.ErrorCodes>`, but may not be if
|
||||
#: unknown HTTP/2 extensions are being used.
|
||||
self.error_code = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: The stream ID of the last stream the remote peer saw. This can
|
||||
#: provide an indication of what data, if any, never reached the remote
|
||||
#: peer and so can safely be resent.
|
||||
self.last_stream_id = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: Additional debug data that can be appended to GOAWAY frame.
|
||||
self.additional_data = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return (
|
||||
"<ConnectionTerminated error_code:%s, last_stream_id:%s, "
|
||||
"additional_data:%s>" % (
|
||||
self.error_code,
|
||||
self.last_stream_id,
|
||||
_bytes_representation(
|
||||
self.additional_data[:20]
|
||||
if self.additional_data else None)
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class AlternativeServiceAvailable(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The AlternativeServiceAvailable event is fired when the remote peer
|
||||
advertises an `RFC 7838 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7838>`_ Alternative
|
||||
Service using an ALTSVC frame.
|
||||
|
||||
This event always carries the origin to which the ALTSVC information
|
||||
applies. That origin is either supplied by the server directly, or inferred
|
||||
by hyper-h2 from the ``:authority`` pseudo-header field that was sent by
|
||||
the user when initiating a given stream.
|
||||
|
||||
This event also carries what RFC 7838 calls the "Alternative Service Field
|
||||
Value", which is formatted like a HTTP header field and contains the
|
||||
relevant alternative service information. Hyper-h2 does not parse or in any
|
||||
way modify that information: the user is required to do that.
|
||||
|
||||
This event can only be fired on the client end of a connection.
|
||||
|
||||
.. versionadded:: 2.3.0
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: The origin to which the alternative service field value applies.
|
||||
#: This field is either supplied by the server directly, or inferred by
|
||||
#: hyper-h2 from the ``:authority`` pseudo-header field that was sent
|
||||
#: by the user when initiating the stream on which the frame was
|
||||
#: received.
|
||||
self.origin = None
|
||||
|
||||
#: The ALTSVC field value. This contains information about the HTTP
|
||||
#: alternative service being advertised by the server. Hyper-h2 does
|
||||
#: not parse this field: it is left exactly as sent by the server. The
|
||||
#: structure of the data in this field is given by `RFC 7838 Section 3
|
||||
#: <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7838#section-3>`_.
|
||||
self.field_value = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return (
|
||||
"<AlternativeServiceAvailable origin:%s, field_value:%s>" % (
|
||||
self.origin.decode('utf-8', 'ignore'),
|
||||
self.field_value.decode('utf-8', 'ignore'),
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class UnknownFrameReceived(Event):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The UnknownFrameReceived event is fired when the remote peer sends a frame
|
||||
that hyper-h2 does not understand. This occurs primarily when the remote
|
||||
peer is employing HTTP/2 extensions that hyper-h2 doesn't know anything
|
||||
about.
|
||||
|
||||
RFC 7540 requires that HTTP/2 implementations ignore these frames. hyper-h2
|
||||
does so. However, this event is fired to allow implementations to perform
|
||||
special processing on those frames if needed (e.g. if the implementation
|
||||
is capable of handling the frame itself).
|
||||
|
||||
.. versionadded:: 2.7.0
|
||||
"""
|
||||
def __init__(self):
|
||||
#: The hyperframe Frame object that encapsulates the received frame.
|
||||
self.frame = None
|
||||
|
||||
def __repr__(self):
|
||||
return "<UnknownFrameReceived>"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _bytes_representation(data):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Converts a bytestring into something that is safe to print on all Python
|
||||
platforms.
|
||||
|
||||
This function is relatively expensive, so it should not be called on the
|
||||
mainline of the code. It's safe to use in things like object repr methods
|
||||
though.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
if data is None:
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
return binascii.hexlify(data).decode('ascii')
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user