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import json
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import typing
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from starlette import status
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from starlette.background import BackgroundTasks
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from starlette.concurrency import run_in_threadpool
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from starlette.requests import Request
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from starlette.responses import HTMLResponse, JSONResponse, PlainTextResponse, Response
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from starlette.types import Receive, Scope, Send
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try:
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import graphene
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from graphql.error import GraphQLError, format_error as format_graphql_error
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from graphql.execution.executors.asyncio import AsyncioExecutor
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except ImportError: # pragma: nocover
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graphene = None
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AsyncioExecutor = None # type: ignore
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format_graphql_error = None # type: ignore
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GraphQLError = None # type: ignore
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class GraphQLApp:
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def __init__(
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self,
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schema: "graphene.Schema",
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executor: typing.Any = None,
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executor_class: type = None,
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graphiql: bool = True,
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) -> None:
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self.schema = schema
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self.graphiql = graphiql
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if executor is None:
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# New style in 0.10.0. Use 'executor_class'.
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# See issue https://github.com/encode/starlette/issues/242
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self.executor = executor
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self.executor_class = executor_class
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self.is_async = executor_class is not None and issubclass(
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executor_class, AsyncioExecutor
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)
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else:
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# Old style. Use 'executor'.
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# We should remove this in the next median/major version bump.
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self.executor = executor
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self.executor_class = None
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self.is_async = isinstance(executor, AsyncioExecutor)
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async def __call__(self, scope: Scope, receive: Receive, send: Send) -> None:
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if self.executor is None and self.executor_class is not None:
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self.executor = self.executor_class()
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request = Request(scope, receive=receive)
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response = await self.handle_graphql(request)
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await response(scope, receive, send)
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async def handle_graphql(self, request: Request) -> Response:
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if request.method in ("GET", "HEAD"):
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if "text/html" in request.headers.get("Accept", ""):
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if not self.graphiql:
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return PlainTextResponse(
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"Not Found", status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND
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)
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return await self.handle_graphiql(request)
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data = request.query_params # type: typing.Mapping[str, typing.Any]
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elif request.method == "POST":
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content_type = request.headers.get("Content-Type", "")
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if "application/json" in content_type:
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data = await request.json()
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elif "application/graphql" in content_type:
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body = await request.body()
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text = body.decode()
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data = {"query": text}
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elif "query" in request.query_params:
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data = request.query_params
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else:
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return PlainTextResponse(
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"Unsupported Media Type",
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status_code=status.HTTP_415_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE,
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)
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else:
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return PlainTextResponse(
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"Method Not Allowed", status_code=status.HTTP_405_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED
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)
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try:
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query = data["query"]
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variables = data.get("variables")
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operation_name = data.get("operationName")
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except KeyError:
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return PlainTextResponse(
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"No GraphQL query found in the request",
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status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
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)
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background = BackgroundTasks()
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context = {"request": request, "background": background}
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result = await self.execute(
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query, variables=variables, context=context, operation_name=operation_name
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)
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error_data = (
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[format_graphql_error(err) for err in result.errors]
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if result.errors
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else None
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)
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response_data = {"data": result.data}
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if error_data:
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response_data["errors"] = error_data
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status_code = (
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status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST if result.errors else status.HTTP_200_OK
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)
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return JSONResponse(
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response_data, status_code=status_code, background=background
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)
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async def execute( # type: ignore
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self, query, variables=None, context=None, operation_name=None
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):
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if self.is_async:
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return await self.schema.execute(
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query,
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variables=variables,
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operation_name=operation_name,
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executor=self.executor,
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return_promise=True,
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context=context,
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)
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else:
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return await run_in_threadpool(
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self.schema.execute,
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query,
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variables=variables,
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operation_name=operation_name,
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context=context,
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)
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async def handle_graphiql(self, request: Request) -> Response:
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text = GRAPHIQL.replace("{{REQUEST_PATH}}", json.dumps(request.url.path))
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return HTMLResponse(text)
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GRAPHIQL = """
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<!--
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* Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This source code is licensed under the license found in the
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* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<style>
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body {
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height: 100%;
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margin: 0;
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width: 100%;
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overflow: hidden;
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}
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#graphiql {
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height: 100vh;
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}
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</style>
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<!--
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This GraphiQL example depends on Promise and fetch, which are available in
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modern browsers, but can be "polyfilled" for older browsers.
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GraphiQL itself depends on React DOM.
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If you do not want to rely on a CDN, you can host these files locally or
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include them directly in your favored resource bunder.
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-->
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<link href="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/graphiql@0.12.0/graphiql.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
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<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/whatwg-fetch@2.0.3/fetch.min.js"></script>
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<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/react@16.2.0/umd/react.production.min.js"></script>
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<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/react-dom@16.2.0/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>
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<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/graphiql@0.12.0/graphiql.min.js"></script>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="graphiql">Loading...</div>
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<script>
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/**
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* This GraphiQL example illustrates how to use some of GraphiQL's props
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* in order to enable reading and updating the URL parameters, making
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* link sharing of queries a little bit easier.
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*
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* This is only one example of this kind of feature, GraphiQL exposes
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* various React params to enable interesting integrations.
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*/
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// Parse the search string to get url parameters.
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var search = window.location.search;
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var parameters = {};
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search.substr(1).split('&').forEach(function (entry) {
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var eq = entry.indexOf('=');
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if (eq >= 0) {
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parameters[decodeURIComponent(entry.slice(0, eq))] =
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decodeURIComponent(entry.slice(eq + 1));
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}
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});
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// if variables was provided, try to format it.
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if (parameters.variables) {
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try {
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parameters.variables =
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JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(parameters.variables), null, 2);
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} catch (e) {
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// Do nothing, we want to display the invalid JSON as a string, rather
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// than present an error.
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}
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}
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// When the query and variables string is edited, update the URL bar so
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// that it can be easily shared
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function onEditQuery(newQuery) {
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parameters.query = newQuery;
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updateURL();
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}
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function onEditVariables(newVariables) {
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parameters.variables = newVariables;
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updateURL();
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}
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function onEditOperationName(newOperationName) {
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parameters.operationName = newOperationName;
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updateURL();
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}
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function updateURL() {
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var newSearch = '?' + Object.keys(parameters).filter(function (key) {
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return Boolean(parameters[key]);
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}).map(function (key) {
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return encodeURIComponent(key) + '=' +
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encodeURIComponent(parameters[key]);
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}).join('&');
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history.replaceState(null, null, newSearch);
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}
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// Defines a GraphQL fetcher using the fetch API. You're not required to
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// use fetch, and could instead implement graphQLFetcher however you like,
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// as long as it returns a Promise or Observable.
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function graphQLFetcher(graphQLParams) {
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// This example expects a GraphQL server at the path /graphql.
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// Change this to point wherever you host your GraphQL server.
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return fetch({{REQUEST_PATH}}, {
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method: 'post',
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headers: {
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'Accept': 'application/json',
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'Content-Type': 'application/json',
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},
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body: JSON.stringify(graphQLParams),
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credentials: 'include',
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}).then(function (response) {
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return response.text();
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}).then(function (responseBody) {
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try {
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return JSON.parse(responseBody);
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} catch (error) {
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return responseBody;
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}
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});
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}
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// Render <GraphiQL /> into the body.
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// See the README in the top level of this module to learn more about
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// how you can customize GraphiQL by providing different values or
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// additional child elements.
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ReactDOM.render(
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React.createElement(GraphiQL, {
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fetcher: graphQLFetcher,
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query: parameters.query,
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variables: parameters.variables,
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operationName: parameters.operationName,
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onEditQuery: onEditQuery,
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onEditVariables: onEditVariables,
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onEditOperationName: onEditOperationName
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}),
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document.getElementById('graphiql')
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);
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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"""
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user