BRNSystems/meshcore-wch
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Init

Browse Source
This commit is contained in:
Bruno Rybársky
2025-09-07 16:02:22 +02:00
commit 627acef32c
145 changed files with 74048 additions and 0 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

1482
FreeRTOS/portable/Common/mpu_wrappers.c Normal file
View File

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

5
FreeRTOS/portable/GCC/RISC-V/Documentation.url Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
[{000214A0-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}]
Prop3=19,11
[InternetShortcut]
IDList=
URL=https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html

150
FreeRTOS/portable/GCC/RISC-V/chip_specific_extensions/RV32I_PFIC_no_extensions/freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
* Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* https://www.FreeRTOS.org
* https://github.com/FreeRTOS
*
*/
/*
* The FreeRTOS kernel's RISC-V port is split between the the code that is
* common across all currently supported RISC-V chips (implementations of the
* RISC-V ISA), and code that tailors the port to a specific RISC-V chip:
*
* + FreeRTOS\Source\portable\GCC\RISC-V-RV32\portASM.S contains the code that
* is common to all currently supported RISC-V chips. There is only one
* portASM.S file because the same file is built for all RISC-V target chips.
*
* + Header files called freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h contain the
* code that tailors the FreeRTOS kernel's RISC-V port to a specific RISC-V
* chip. There are multiple freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h files
* as there are multiple RISC-V chip implementations.
*
* !!!NOTE!!!
* TAKE CARE TO INCLUDE THE CORRECT freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h
* HEADER FILE FOR THE CHIP IN USE. This is done using the assembler's (not the
* compiler's!) include path. For example, if the chip in use includes a core
* local interrupter (CLINT) and does not include any chip specific register
* extensions then add the path below to the assembler's include path:
* FreeRTOS\Source\portable\GCC\RISC-V-RV32\chip_specific_extensions\RV32I_CLINT_no_extensions
*
*/
#ifndef __FREERTOS_RISC_V_EXTENSIONS_H__
#define __FREERTOS_RISC_V_EXTENSIONS_H__
#define portasmHAS_SIFIVE_CLINT 0
#define portasmHAS_MTIME 0
/* if you want to use FPU, please define ARCH_FPU and enable float point and ABI of gcc */
#define ARCH_FPU 0
#if ARCH_FPU
#define portasmADDITIONAL_CONTEXT_SIZE 32 /* Must be even number on 32-bit cores. */
.macro portasmSAVE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS
addi sp, sp, -(portasmADDITIONAL_CONTEXT_SIZE* portWORD_SIZE)
fsw f0, 1*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f1, 2*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f2, 3*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f3, 4*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f4, 5*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f5, 6*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f6, 7*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f7, 8*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f8, 9*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f9, 10*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f10, 11*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f11, 12*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f12, 13*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f13, 14*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f14, 15*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f15, 16*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f16, 17*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f17, 18*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f18, 19*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f19, 20*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f20, 21*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f21, 22*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f22, 23*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f23, 24*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f24, 25*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f25, 26*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f26, 27*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f27, 28*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f28, 29*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f29, 30*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f30, 31*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
fsw f31, 32*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
.endm
.macro portasmRESTORE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS
flw f0, 1*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f1, 2*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f2, 3*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f3, 4*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f4, 5*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f5, 6*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f6, 7*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f7, 8*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f8, 9*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f9, 10*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f10, 11*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f11, 12*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f12, 13*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f13, 14*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f14, 15*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f15, 16*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f16, 17*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f17, 18*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f18, 19*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f19, 20*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f20, 21*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f21, 22*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f22, 23*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f23, 24*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f24, 25*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f25, 26*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f26, 27*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f27, 28*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f28, 29*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f29, 30*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f30, 31*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
flw f31, 32*portWORD_SIZE(sp)
addi sp, sp, (portasmADDITIONAL_CONTEXT_SIZE* portWORD_SIZE)
.endm
#else
#define portasmADDITIONAL_CONTEXT_SIZE 0 /* Must be even number on 32-bit cores. */
.macro portasmSAVE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS
/* No additional registers to save, so this macro does nothing. */
.endm
.macro portasmRESTORE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS
/* No additional registers to restore, so this macro does nothing. */
.endm
#endif
#endif /* __FREERTOS_RISC_V_EXTENSIONS_H__ */

23
FreeRTOS/portable/GCC/RISC-V/chip_specific_extensions/readme.txt Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
/*
* The FreeRTOS kernel's RISC-V port is split between the the code that is
* common across all currently supported RISC-V chips (implementations of the
* RISC-V ISA), and code that tailors the port to a specific RISC-V chip:
*
* + FreeRTOS\Source\portable\GCC\RISC-V-RV32\portASM.S contains the code that
* is common to all currently supported RISC-V chips. There is only one
* portASM.S file because the same file is built for all RISC-V target chips.
*
* + Header files called freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h contain the
* code that tailors the FreeRTOS kernel's RISC-V port to a specific RISC-V
* chip. There are multiple freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h files
* as there are multiple RISC-V chip implementations.
*
* !!!NOTE!!!
* TAKE CARE TO INCLUDE THE CORRECT freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h
* HEADER FILE FOR THE CHIP IN USE. This is done using the assembler's (not the
* compiler's!) include path. For example, if the chip in use includes a core
* local interrupter (CLINT) and does not include any chip specific register
* extensions then add the path below to the assembler's include path:
* FreeRTOS\Source\portable\GCC\RISC-V-RV32\chip_specific_extensions\RV32I_CLINT_no_extensions
*
*/

280
FreeRTOS/portable/GCC/RISC-V/port.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
* Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* https://www.FreeRTOS.org
* https://github.com/FreeRTOS
*
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the RISC-V RV32 port.
*----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler includes. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "portmacro.h"
/* Standard includes. */
#include "string.h"
#ifdef configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS
#warning The configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS constant has been deprecated. configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS and configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS are currently being derived from the (possibly 0) configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS setting. Please update to define configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS and configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS dirctly in place of configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS. See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#endif
#ifndef configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS
#warning configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS must be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h. If the target chip includes a memory-mapped mtime register then set configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS to the mapped address. Otherwise set configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS to 0. See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#endif
#ifndef configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS
#warning configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS must be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h. If the target chip includes a memory-mapped mtimecmp register then set configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS to the mapped address. Otherwise set configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS to 0. See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#endif
/* Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the address of
prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack in the
debugger. */
#ifdef configTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS
#define portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS configTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS
#else
#define portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS prvTaskExitError
#endif
/* The stack used by interrupt service routines. Set configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS
to use a statically allocated array as the interrupt stack. Alternative leave
configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS undefined and update the linker script so that a
linker variable names __freertos_irq_stack_top has the same value as the top
of the stack used by main. Using the linker script method will repurpose the
stack that was used by main before the scheduler was started for use as the
interrupt stack after the scheduler has started. */
#ifdef configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS
static __attribute__ ((aligned(16))) StackType_t xISRStack[ configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS ] = { 0 };
const StackType_t xISRStackTop = ( StackType_t ) &( xISRStack[ configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS & ~portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ] );
/* Don't use 0xa5 as the stack fill bytes as that is used by the kernerl for
the task stacks, and so will legitimately appear in many positions within
the ISR stack. */
#define portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE 0xee
#else
/* __freertos_irq_stack_top define by .ld file */
extern const uint32_t __freertos_irq_stack_top[];
const StackType_t xISRStackTop = ( StackType_t ) __freertos_irq_stack_top;
#endif
static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
* file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
* generate the tick interrupt.
*/
void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) __attribute__(( weak ));
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) && ( configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 )
/* Used to program the machine timer compare register. */
uint64_t ullNextTime = 0ULL;
const uint64_t *pullNextTime = &ullNextTime;
const uint64_t uxTimerIncrementsForOneTick = ( uint64_t) ( ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ )/( configTICK_RATE_HZ ) ); /* Assumes increment won't go over 32-bits. */
uint64_t const ullMachineTimerCompareRegisterBase = configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS;
volatile uint64_t * pullMachineTimerCompareRegister = NULL;
#endif
/* Set configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW to 3 to add ISR stack checking to task
stack checking. A problem in the ISR stack will trigger an assert, not call the
stack overflow hook function (because the stack overflow hook is specific to a
task stack, not the ISR stack). */
#if defined( configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS ) && ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 2 )
#warning This path not tested, or even compiled yet.
static const uint8_t ucExpectedStackBytes[] = {
portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, \
portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, \
portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, \
portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, \
portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE }; \
#define portCHECK_ISR_STACK() configASSERT( ( memcmp( ( void * ) xISRStack, ( void * ) ucExpectedStackBytes, sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ) ) == 0 ) )
#else
/* Define the function away. */
#define portCHECK_ISR_STACK()
#endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 2 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#if( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) && ( configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 )
void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
uint32_t ulCurrentTimeHigh, ulCurrentTimeLow;
volatile uint32_t * const pulTimeHigh = ( volatile uint32_t * const ) ( ( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS ) + 4UL ); /* 8-byte typer so high 32-bit word is 4 bytes up. */
volatile uint32_t * const pulTimeLow = ( volatile uint32_t * const ) ( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS );
volatile uint32_t ulHartId;
__asm volatile( "csrr %0, mhartid" : "=r"( ulHartId ) );
pullMachineTimerCompareRegister = ( volatile uint64_t * ) ( ullMachineTimerCompareRegisterBase + ( ulHartId * sizeof( uint64_t ) ) );
do
{
ulCurrentTimeHigh = *pulTimeHigh;
ulCurrentTimeLow = *pulTimeLow;
} while( ulCurrentTimeHigh != *pulTimeHigh );
ullNextTime = ( uint64_t ) ulCurrentTimeHigh;
ullNextTime <<= 32ULL; /* High 4-byte word is 32-bits up. */
ullNextTime |= ( uint64_t ) ulCurrentTimeLow;
ullNextTime += ( uint64_t ) uxTimerIncrementsForOneTick;
*pullMachineTimerCompareRegister = ullNextTime;
/* Prepare the time to use after the next tick interrupt. */
ullNextTime += ( uint64_t ) uxTimerIncrementsForOneTick;
}
#else
/* just for wch's systick,don't have mtime */
void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
/* set software is lowest priority */
NVIC_SetPriority(Software_IRQn,0xf0);
/* set systick is lowest priority */
NVIC_SetPriority(SysTicK_IRQn,0xf0);
SysTick->CTLR= 0;
SysTick->SR = 0;
SysTick->CNT = 0;
SysTick->CMP = configCPU_CLOCK_HZ/configTICK_RATE_HZ;
SysTick->CTLR= 0xf;
}
#endif /* ( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) && ( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
extern void xPortStartFirstTask( void );
#if( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
{
volatile uint32_t mtvec = 0;
/* Check the least significant two bits of mtvec are 0b11 - indicating
multiply vector mode. */
__asm volatile( "csrr %0, mtvec" : "=r"( mtvec ) );
configASSERT( ( mtvec & 0x03UL ) == 0x3 );
/* Check alignment of the interrupt stack - which is the same as the
stack that was being used by main() prior to the scheduler being
started. */
configASSERT( ( xISRStackTop & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) == 0 );
#ifdef configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS
{
memset( ( void * ) xISRStack, portISR_STACK_FILL_BYTE, sizeof( xISRStack ) );
}
#endif /* configISR_STACK_SIZE_WORDS */
}
#endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */
/* If there is a CLINT then it is ok to use the default implementation
in this file, otherwise vPortSetupTimerInterrupt() must be implemented to
configure whichever clock is to be used to generate the tick interrupt. */
vPortSetupTimerInterrupt();
#if( ( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) && ( configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) )
{
/* Enable mtime and external interrupts. 1<<7 for timer interrupt, 1<<11
for external interrupt. _RB_ What happens here when mtime is not present as
with pulpino? */
NVIC_EnableIRQ(SysTicK_IRQn);
NVIC_EnableIRQ(Software_IRQn);
}
#else
{
/* Enable external interrupts,global interrupt is enabled at first task start. */
NVIC_EnableIRQ(SysTicK_IRQn);
NVIC_EnableIRQ(Software_IRQn);
}
#endif /* ( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) && ( configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS != 0 ) */
/* Initialise the critical nesting count ready for the first task. */
uxCriticalNesting = 0;
xPortStartFirstTask();
/* Should not get here as after calling xPortStartFirstTask() only tasks
should be executing. */
return pdFAIL;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEndScheduler( void )
{
/* Not implemented. */
for( ;; );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void SysTick_Handler(void) __attribute__((interrupt("WCH-Interrupt-fast")));
void SysTick_Handler( void )
{
GET_INT_SP();
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
SysTick->SR=0;
if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pd0 )
{
portYIELD();
}
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
FREE_INT_SP();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortEnterCritical( void )
{
portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
uxCriticalNesting++;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortExitCritical( void )
{
configASSERT( uxCriticalNesting );
uxCriticalNesting--;
if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 )
{
portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
portUBASE_TYPE xPortSetInterruptMask(void)
{
portUBASE_TYPE uvalue=0;
__asm volatile("csrrw %0, mstatus, %1":"=r"(uvalue):"r"(0x7800));
return uvalue;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortClearInterruptMask(portUBASE_TYPE uvalue)
{
__asm volatile("csrw mstatus, %0"::"r"(uvalue));
}

363
FreeRTOS/portable/GCC/RISC-V/portASM.S Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
* Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* https://www.FreeRTOS.org
* https://github.com/FreeRTOS
*
*/
/*
* The FreeRTOS kernel's RISC-V port is split between the the code that is
* common across all currently supported RISC-V chips (implementations of the
* RISC-V ISA), and code which tailors the port to a specific RISC-V chip:
*
* + The code that is common to all RISC-V chips is implemented in
* FreeRTOS\Source\portable\GCC\RISC-V-RV32\portASM.S. There is only one
* portASM.S file because the same file is used no matter which RISC-V chip is
* in use.
*
* + The code that tailors the kernel's RISC-V port to a specific RISC-V
* chip is implemented in freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h. There
* is one freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h that can be used with any
* RISC-V chip that both includes a standard CLINT and does not add to the
* base set of RISC-V registers. There are additional
* freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h files for RISC-V implementations
* that do not include a standard CLINT or do add to the base set of RISC-V
* registers.
*
* CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO INCLDUE THE CORRECT
* freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h HEADER FILE FOR THE CHIP
* IN USE. To include the correct freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h
* header file ensure the path to the correct header file is in the assembler's
* include path.
*
* This freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h is for use on RISC-V chips
* that include a standard CLINT and do not add to the base set of RISC-V
* registers.
*
*/
#if __riscv_xlen == 64
#define portWORD_SIZE 8
#define store_x sd
#define load_x ld
#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
#define store_x sw
#define load_x lw
#define portWORD_SIZE 4
#else
#error Assembler did not define __riscv_xlen
#endif
/* we define float registers at specific_extensions.h, V30x support hardware floating point unit
can be enable by defined ARCH_FPU*/
#include "freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h"
/* Check the freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h and/or command line
definitions. */
#if defined( portasmHAS_CLINT ) && defined( portasmHAS_MTIME )
#error The portasmHAS_CLINT constant has been deprecated. Please replace it with portasmHAS_MTIME. portasmHAS_CLINT and portasmHAS_MTIME cannot both be defined at once. See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#endif
#ifdef portasmHAS_CLINT
#warning The portasmHAS_CLINT constant has been deprecated. Please replace it with portasmHAS_MTIME and portasmHAS_SIFIVE_CLINT. For now portasmHAS_MTIME and portasmHAS_SIFIVE_CLINT are derived from portasmHAS_CLINT. See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#define portasmHAS_MTIME portasmHAS_CLINT
#define portasmHAS_SIFIVE_CLINT portasmHAS_CLINT
#endif
#ifndef portasmHAS_MTIME
#error freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h must define portasmHAS_MTIME to either 1 (MTIME clock present) or 0 (MTIME clock not present). See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#endif
#ifndef portasmHANDLE_INTERRUPT /* don't need this define */
# #error portasmHANDLE_INTERRUPT must be defined to the function to be called to handle external/peripheral interrupts. portasmHANDLE_INTERRUPT can be defined on the assembler command line or in the appropriate freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h header file. https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#endif
#ifndef portasmHAS_SIFIVE_CLINT
#define portasmHAS_SIFIVE_CLINT 0
#endif
/* Only the standard core registers are stored by default. Any additional
registers must be saved by the portasmSAVE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS and
portasmRESTORE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS macros - which can be defined in a chip
specific version of freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h. See the notes
at the top of this file. */
#define portCONTEXT_SIZE ( 30 * portWORD_SIZE )
.global xPortStartFirstTask
.global SW_Handler
.global pxPortInitialiseStack
.extern pxCurrentTCB
.extern vTaskSwitchContext
.extern xISRStackTop
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
.align 8
.func
SW_Handler:
addi sp, sp, -portCONTEXT_SIZE
store_x x1, 1 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x5, 2 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x6, 3 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x7, 4 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x8, 5 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x9, 6 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x10, 7 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x11, 8 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x12, 9 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x13, 10 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x14, 11 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x15, 12 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x16, 13 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x17, 14 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x18, 15 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x19, 16 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x20, 17 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x21, 18 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x22, 19 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x23, 20 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x24, 21 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x25, 22 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x26, 23 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x27, 24 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x28, 25 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x29, 26 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x30, 27 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
store_x x31, 28 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
csrr t0, mstatus /* Required for MPIE bit. */
store_x t0, 29 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
portasmSAVE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS /* Defined in freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h to save any registers unique to the RISC-V implementation. */
load_x t0, pxCurrentTCB /* Load pxCurrentTCB. */
store_x sp, 0( t0 ) /* Write sp to first TCB member. */
csrr a1, mepc
store_x a1, 0( sp ) /* Save updated exception return address. */
addi a1, x0, 0x20
csrs 0x804, a1
load_x sp, xISRStackTop /* Switch to ISR stack before function call. */
jal vTaskSwitchContext
processed_source:
load_x t1, pxCurrentTCB /* Load pxCurrentTCB. */
load_x sp, 0( t1 ) /* Read sp from first TCB member. */
/* Load mret with the address of the next instruction in the task to run next. */
load_x t0, 0( sp )
csrw mepc, t0
portasmRESTORE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS /* Defined in freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h to restore any registers unique to the RISC-V implementation. */
/* Load mstatus with the interrupt enable bits used by the task. */
load_x t0, 29 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
csrw mstatus, t0 /* Required for MPIE bit. */
load_x x1, 1 * portWORD_SIZE( sp )
load_x x5, 2 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t0 */
load_x x6, 3 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t1 */
load_x x7, 4 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t2 */
load_x x8, 5 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s0/fp */
load_x x9, 6 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s1 */
load_x x10, 7 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a0 */
load_x x11, 8 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a1 */
load_x x12, 9 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a2 */
load_x x13, 10 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a3 */
load_x x14, 11 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a4 */
load_x x15, 12 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a5 */
load_x x16, 13 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a6 */
load_x x17, 14 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a7 */
load_x x18, 15 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s2 */
load_x x19, 16 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s3 */
load_x x20, 17 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s4 */
load_x x21, 18 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s5 */
load_x x22, 19 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s6 */
load_x x23, 20 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s7 */
load_x x24, 21 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s8 */
load_x x25, 22 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s9 */
load_x x26, 23 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s10 */
load_x x27, 24 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s11 */
load_x x28, 25 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t3 */
load_x x29, 26 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t4 */
load_x x30, 27 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t5 */
load_x x31, 28 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t6 */
addi sp, sp, portCONTEXT_SIZE
mret
.endfunc
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
.align 8
.func
xPortStartFirstTask:
/* if it is an assembly entry code, the SP offset value is determined by the assembly code,
but the C code is determined by the compiler, so we subtract 512 here as a reservation.
When entering the interrupt function of C code, the compiler automatically presses the stack
into the task stack. We can only change the SP value used by the calling function after switching
the interrupt stack.This problem can be solved by modifying the interrupt to the assembly entry,
and there is no need to reserve 512 bytes. You only need to switch the interrupt stack at the
beginning of the interrupt function */
lw t0, xISRStackTop
addi t0, t0, -512
csrw mscratch,t0
load_x sp, pxCurrentTCB /* Load pxCurrentTCB. */
load_x sp, 0( sp ) /* Read sp from first TCB member. */
load_x x1, 0( sp ) /* Note for starting the scheduler the exception return address is used as the function return address. */
portasmRESTORE_ADDITIONAL_REGISTERS /* Defined in freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h to restore any registers unique to the RISC-V implementation. */
load_x x6, 3 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t1 */
load_x x7, 4 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t2 */
load_x x8, 5 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s0/fp */
load_x x9, 6 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s1 */
load_x x10, 7 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a0 */
load_x x11, 8 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a1 */
load_x x12, 9 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a2 */
load_x x13, 10 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a3 */
load_x x14, 11 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a4 */
load_x x15, 12 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a5 */
load_x x16, 13 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a6 */
load_x x17, 14 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* a7 */
load_x x18, 15 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s2 */
load_x x19, 16 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s3 */
load_x x20, 17 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s4 */
load_x x21, 18 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s5 */
load_x x22, 19 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s6 */
load_x x23, 20 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s7 */
load_x x24, 21 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s8 */
load_x x25, 22 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s9 */
load_x x26, 23 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s10 */
load_x x27, 24 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* s11 */
load_x x28, 25 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t3 */
load_x x29, 26 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t4 */
load_x x30, 27 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t5 */
load_x x31, 28 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* t6 */
load_x x5, 29 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* Initial mstatus into x5 (t0) */
addi x5, x5, 0x08 /* Set MIE bit so the first task starts with interrupts enabled - required as returns with ret not eret. */
csrrw x0, mstatus, x5 /* Interrupts enabled from here! */
load_x x5, 2 * portWORD_SIZE( sp ) /* Initial x5 (t0) value. */
addi sp, sp, portCONTEXT_SIZE
ret
.endfunc
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Unlike other ports pxPortInitialiseStack() is written in assembly code as it
* needs access to the portasmADDITIONAL_CONTEXT_SIZE constant. The prototype
* for the function is as per the other ports:
* StackType_t *pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t *pxTopOfStack, TaskFunction_t pxCode, void *pvParameters );
*
* As per the standard RISC-V ABI pxTopcOfStack is passed in in a0, pxCode in
* a1, and pvParameters in a2. The new top of stack is passed out in a0.
*
* RISC-V maps registers to ABI names as follows (X1 to X31 integer registers
* for the 'I' profile, X1 to X15 for the 'E' profile, currently I assumed).
*
* Register ABI Name Description Saver
* x0 zero Hard-wired zero -
* x1 ra Return address Caller
* x2 sp Stack pointer Callee
* x3 gp Global pointer -
* x4 tp Thread pointer -
* x5-7 t0-2 Temporaries Caller
* x8 s0/fp Saved register/Frame pointer Callee
* x9 s1 Saved register Callee
* x10-11 a0-1 Function Arguments/return values Caller
* x12-17 a2-7 Function arguments Caller
* x18-27 s2-11 Saved registers Callee
* x28-31 t3-6 Temporaries Caller
*
* The RISC-V context is saved t FreeRTOS tasks in the following stack frame,
* where the global and thread pointers are currently assumed to be constant so
* are not saved:
*
* mstatus
* x31
* x30
* x29
* x28
* x27
* x26
* x25
* x24
* x23
* x22
* x21
* x20
* x19
* x18
* x17
* x16
* x15
* x14
* x13
* x12
* x11
* pvParameters
* x9
* x8
* x7
* x6
* x5
* portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS
* [chip specific registers go here]
* pxCode
*/
.align 8
.func
pxPortInitialiseStack:
csrr t0, mstatus /* Obtain current mstatus value. */
andi t0, t0, ~0x8 /* Ensure interrupts are disabled when the stack is restored within an ISR. Required when a task is created after the schedulre has been started, otherwise interrupts would be disabled anyway. */
addi t1, x0, 0x788 /* Generate the value 0x7880, which are the MPIE, MPP and FS bits to set in mstatus. */
slli t1, t1, 4
or t0, t0, t1 /* Set MPIE and MPP bits in mstatus value. */
addi a0, a0, -portWORD_SIZE
store_x t0, 0(a0) /* mstatus onto the stack. */
addi a0, a0, -(22 * portWORD_SIZE) /* Space for registers x11-x31. */
store_x a2, 0(a0) /* Task parameters (pvParameters parameter) goes into register X10/a0 on the stack. */
addi a0, a0, -(6 * portWORD_SIZE) /* Space for registers x5-x9. */
store_x x0, 0(a0) /* Return address onto the stack, could be portTASK_RETURN_ADDRESS */
addi t0, x0, portasmADDITIONAL_CONTEXT_SIZE /* The number of chip specific additional registers. */
chip_specific_stack_frame: /* First add any chip specific registers to the stack frame being created. */
beq t0, x0, 1f /* No more chip specific registers to save. */
addi a0, a0, -portWORD_SIZE /* Make space for chip specific register. */
store_x x0, 0(a0) /* Give the chip specific register an initial value of zero. */
addi t0, t0, -1 /* Decrement the count of chip specific registers remaining. */
j chip_specific_stack_frame /* Until no more chip specific registers. */
1:
addi a0, a0, -portWORD_SIZE
store_x a1, 0(a0) /* mret value (pxCode parameter) onto the stack. */
ret
.endfunc

194
FreeRTOS/portable/GCC/RISC-V/portmacro.h Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
* Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* https://www.FreeRTOS.org
* https://github.com/FreeRTOS
*
*/
#ifndef PORTMACRO_H
#define PORTMACRO_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------
* Port specific definitions.
*
* The settings in this file configure FreeRTOS correctly for the
* given hardware and compiler.
*
* These settings should not be altered.
*-----------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Type definitions. */
#if __riscv_xlen == 64
#define portSTACK_TYPE uint64_t
#define portBASE_TYPE int64_t
#define portUBASE_TYPE uint64_t
#define portMAX_DELAY ( TickType_t ) 0xffffffffffffffffUL
#define portPOINTER_SIZE_TYPE uint64_t
#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
#define portSTACK_TYPE uint32_t
#define portBASE_TYPE int32_t
#define portUBASE_TYPE uint32_t
#define portMAX_DELAY ( TickType_t ) 0xffffffffUL
#else
#error Assembler did not define __riscv_xlen
#endif
typedef portSTACK_TYPE StackType_t;
typedef portBASE_TYPE BaseType_t;
typedef portUBASE_TYPE UBaseType_t;
typedef portUBASE_TYPE TickType_t;
/* Legacy type definitions. */
#define portCHAR char
#define portFLOAT float
#define portDOUBLE double
#define portLONG long
#define portSHORT short
/* 32-bit tick type on a 32-bit architecture, so reads of the tick count do
not need to be guarded with a critical section. */
#define portTICK_TYPE_IS_ATOMIC 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specifics. */
#define portSTACK_GROWTH ( -1 )
#define portTICK_PERIOD_MS ( ( TickType_t ) 1000 / configTICK_RATE_HZ )
#ifdef __riscv64
#error This is the RV32 port that has not yet been adapted for 64.
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 16
#else
#define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT 16
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Scheduler utilities. */
extern void vTaskSwitchContext( void );
#define portYIELD() NVIC_SetPendingIRQ(Software_IRQn)
#define portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( xSwitchRequired ) do { if( xSwitchRequired ) portYIELD(); } while( 0 )
#define portYIELD_FROM_ISR( x ) portEND_SWITCHING_ISR( x )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Critical section management. */
extern void vPortEnterCritical( void );
extern void vPortExitCritical( void );
extern portUBASE_TYPE xPortSetInterruptMask(void);
extern void vPortClearInterruptMask(portUBASE_TYPE uvalue);
#define portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR() xPortSetInterruptMask()
#define portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedStatusValue ) vPortClearInterruptMask(uxSavedStatusValue)
#define portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm volatile( "csrw mstatus,%0" ::"r"(0x7800) )
#define portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() __asm volatile( "csrw mstatus,%0" ::"r"(0x7888) )
#define portENTER_CRITICAL() vPortEnterCritical()
#define portEXIT_CRITICAL() vPortExitCritical()
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* switch interrupt sp, sp is saved at first task switch. */
#define GET_INT_SP() __asm volatile("csrrw sp,mscratch,sp")
#define FREE_INT_SP() __asm volatile("csrrw sp,mscratch,sp")
/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Architecture specific optimisations. */
#ifndef configUSE_PORT_OPTIMISED_TASK_SELECTION
#define configUSE_PORT_OPTIMISED_TASK_SELECTION 1
#endif
#if( configUSE_PORT_OPTIMISED_TASK_SELECTION == 1 )
/* Check the configuration. */
#if( configMAX_PRIORITIES > 32 )
#error configUSE_PORT_OPTIMISED_TASK_SELECTION can only be set to 1 when configMAX_PRIORITIES is less than or equal to 32. It is very rare that a system requires more than 10 to 15 difference priorities as tasks that share a priority will time slice.
#endif
/* Store/clear the ready priorities in a bit map. */
#define portRECORD_READY_PRIORITY( uxPriority, uxReadyPriorities ) ( uxReadyPriorities ) |= ( 1UL << ( uxPriority ) )
#define portRESET_READY_PRIORITY( uxPriority, uxReadyPriorities ) ( uxReadyPriorities ) &= ~( 1UL << ( uxPriority ) )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portGET_HIGHEST_PRIORITY( uxTopPriority, uxReadyPriorities ) uxTopPriority = ( 31UL - __builtin_clz( uxReadyPriorities ) )
#endif /* configUSE_PORT_OPTIMISED_TASK_SELECTION */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. These are
not necessary for to use this port. They are defined so the common demo files
(which build with all the ports) will build. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
#define portNOP() __asm volatile ( " nop " )
#define portINLINE __inline
#ifndef portFORCE_INLINE
#define portFORCE_INLINE inline __attribute__(( always_inline))
#endif
#define portMEMORY_BARRIER() __asm volatile( "" ::: "memory" )
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS is a legacy definition that was replaced by the
configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS and configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS definitions. For
backward compatibility derive the newer definitions from the old if the old
definition is found. */
#if defined( configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS ) && !defined( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS ) && ( configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS == 0 )
/* Legacy case where configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS was defined as 0 to indicate
there was no CLINT. Equivalent now is to set the MTIME and MTIMECMP
addresses to 0. */
#define configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS ( 0 )
#define configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS ( 0 )
#elif defined( configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS ) && !defined( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS )
/* Legacy case where configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS was set to the base address of
the CLINT. Equivalent now is to derive the MTIME and MTIMECMP addresses
from the CLINT address. */
#define configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS ( ( configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS ) + 0xBFF8UL )
#define configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS ( ( configCLINT_BASE_ADDRESS ) + 0x4000UL )
#elif !defined( configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS ) || !defined( configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS )
#error configMTIME_BASE_ADDRESS and configMTIMECMP_BASE_ADDRESS must be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h. Set them to zero if there is no MTIME (machine time) clock. See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/Using-FreeRTOS-on-RISC-V.html
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* PORTMACRO_H */

23
FreeRTOS/portable/GCC/RISC-V/readme.txt Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
/*
* The FreeRTOS kernel's RISC-V port is split between the the code that is
* common across all currently supported RISC-V chips (implementations of the
* RISC-V ISA), and code that tailors the port to a specific RISC-V chip:
*
* + FreeRTOS\Source\portable\GCC\RISC-V-RV32\portASM.S contains the code that
* is common to all currently supported RISC-V chips. There is only one
* portASM.S file because the same file is built for all RISC-V target chips.
*
* + Header files called freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h contain the
* code that tailors the FreeRTOS kernel's RISC-V port to a specific RISC-V
* chip. There are multiple freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h files
* as there are multiple RISC-V chip implementations.
*
* !!!NOTE!!!
* TAKE CARE TO INCLUDE THE CORRECT freertos_risc_v_chip_specific_extensions.h
* HEADER FILE FOR THE CHIP IN USE. This is done using the assembler's (not the
* compiler's!) include path. For example, if the chip in use includes a core
* local interrupter (CLINT) and does not include any chip specific register
* extensions then add the path below to the assembler's include path:
* FreeRTOS\Source\portable\GCC\RISC-V-RV32\chip_specific_extensions\RV32I_CLINT_no_extensions
*
*/

5
FreeRTOS/portable/MemMang/ReadMe.url Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
[{000214A0-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}]
Prop3=19,2
[InternetShortcut]
URL=https://www.FreeRTOS.org/a00111.html
IDList=

504
FreeRTOS/portable/MemMang/heap_4.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
/*
* FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
* Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
* this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
* the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
* use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
* the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
* COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
* IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* https://www.FreeRTOS.org
* https://github.com/FreeRTOS
*
*/
/*
* A sample implementation of pvPortMalloc() and vPortFree() that combines
* (coalescences) adjacent memory blocks as they are freed, and in so doing
* limits memory fragmentation.
*
* See heap_1.c, heap_2.c and heap_3.c for alternative implementations, and the
* memory management pages of https://www.FreeRTOS.org for more information.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Defining MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE prevents task.h from redefining
* all the API functions to use the MPU wrappers. That should only be done when
* task.h is included from an application file. */
#define MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#undef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE
#if ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 0 )
#error This file must not be used if configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION is 0
#endif
/* Block sizes must not get too small. */
#define heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE ( ( size_t ) ( xHeapStructSize << 1 ) )
/* Assumes 8bit bytes! */
#define heapBITS_PER_BYTE ( ( size_t ) 8 )
/* Allocate the memory for the heap. */
#if ( configAPPLICATION_ALLOCATED_HEAP == 1 )
/* The application writer has already defined the array used for the RTOS
* heap - probably so it can be placed in a special segment or address. */
extern uint8_t ucHeap[ configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ];
#else
PRIVILEGED_DATA static uint8_t ucHeap[ configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ];
#endif /* configAPPLICATION_ALLOCATED_HEAP */
/* Define the linked list structure. This is used to link free blocks in order
* of their memory address. */
typedef struct A_BLOCK_LINK
{
struct A_BLOCK_LINK * pxNextFreeBlock; /*<< The next free block in the list. */
size_t xBlockSize; /*<< The size of the free block. */
} BlockLink_t;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Inserts a block of memory that is being freed into the correct position in
* the list of free memory blocks. The block being freed will be merged with
* the block in front it and/or the block behind it if the memory blocks are
* adjacent to each other.
*/
static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/*
* Called automatically to setup the required heap structures the first time
* pvPortMalloc() is called.
*/
static void prvHeapInit( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* The size of the structure placed at the beginning of each allocated memory
* block must by correctly byte aligned. */
static const size_t xHeapStructSize = ( sizeof( BlockLink_t ) + ( ( size_t ) ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - 1 ) ) ) & ~( ( size_t ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK );
/* Create a couple of list links to mark the start and end of the list. */
PRIVILEGED_DATA static BlockLink_t xStart, * pxEnd = NULL;
/* Keeps track of the number of calls to allocate and free memory as well as the
* number of free bytes remaining, but says nothing about fragmentation. */
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xFreeBytesRemaining = 0U;
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining = 0U;
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations = 0;
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees = 0;
/* Gets set to the top bit of an size_t type. When this bit in the xBlockSize
* member of an BlockLink_t structure is set then the block belongs to the
* application. When the bit is free the block is still part of the free heap
* space. */
PRIVILEGED_DATA static size_t xBlockAllocatedBit = 0;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
{
BlockLink_t * pxBlock, * pxPreviousBlock, * pxNewBlockLink;
void * pvReturn = NULL;
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
/* If this is the first call to malloc then the heap will require
* initialisation to setup the list of free blocks. */
if( pxEnd == NULL )
{
prvHeapInit();
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
/* Check the requested block size is not so large that the top bit is
* set. The top bit of the block size member of the BlockLink_t structure
* is used to determine who owns the block - the application or the
* kernel, so it must be free. */
if( ( xWantedSize & xBlockAllocatedBit ) == 0 )
{
/* The wanted size must be increased so it can contain a BlockLink_t
* structure in addition to the requested amount of bytes. */
if( ( xWantedSize > 0 ) &&
( ( xWantedSize + xHeapStructSize ) > xWantedSize ) ) /* Overflow check */
{
xWantedSize += xHeapStructSize;
/* Ensure that blocks are always aligned. */
if( ( xWantedSize & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) != 0x00 )
{
/* Byte alignment required. Check for overflow. */
if( ( xWantedSize + ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - ( xWantedSize & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) ) )
> xWantedSize )
{
xWantedSize += ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - ( xWantedSize & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) );
configASSERT( ( xWantedSize & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) == 0 );
}
else
{
xWantedSize = 0;
}
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
}
else
{
xWantedSize = 0;
}
if( ( xWantedSize > 0 ) && ( xWantedSize <= xFreeBytesRemaining ) )
{
/* Traverse the list from the start (lowest address) block until
* one of adequate size is found. */
pxPreviousBlock = &xStart;
pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
while( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xWantedSize ) && ( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock != NULL ) )
{
pxPreviousBlock = pxBlock;
pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
}
/* If the end marker was reached then a block of adequate size
* was not found. */
if( pxBlock != pxEnd )
{
/* Return the memory space pointed to - jumping over the
* BlockLink_t structure at its start. */
pvReturn = ( void * ) ( ( ( uint8_t * ) pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) + xHeapStructSize );
/* This block is being returned for use so must be taken out
* of the list of free blocks. */
pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
/* If the block is larger than required it can be split into
* two. */
if( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize ) > heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE )
{
/* This block is to be split into two. Create a new
* block following the number of bytes requested. The void
* cast is used to prevent byte alignment warnings from the
* compiler. */
pxNewBlockLink = ( void * ) ( ( ( uint8_t * ) pxBlock ) + xWantedSize );
configASSERT( ( ( ( size_t ) pxNewBlockLink ) & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) == 0 );
/* Calculate the sizes of two blocks split from the
* single block. */
pxNewBlockLink->xBlockSize = pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize;
pxBlock->xBlockSize = xWantedSize;
/* Insert the new block into the list of free blocks. */
prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( pxNewBlockLink );
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
xFreeBytesRemaining -= pxBlock->xBlockSize;
if( xFreeBytesRemaining < xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining )
{
xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining = xFreeBytesRemaining;
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
/* The block is being returned - it is allocated and owned
* by the application and has no "next" block. */
pxBlock->xBlockSize |= xBlockAllocatedBit;
pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = NULL;
xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations++;
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
traceMALLOC( pvReturn, xWantedSize );
}
( void ) xTaskResumeAll();
#if ( configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK == 1 )
{
if( pvReturn == NULL )
{
extern void vApplicationMallocFailedHook( void );
vApplicationMallocFailedHook();
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
}
#endif /* if ( configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK == 1 ) */
configASSERT( ( ( ( size_t ) pvReturn ) & ( size_t ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) == 0 );
return pvReturn;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortFree( void * pv )
{
uint8_t * puc = ( uint8_t * ) pv;
BlockLink_t * pxLink;
if( pv != NULL )
{
/* The memory being freed will have an BlockLink_t structure immediately
* before it. */
puc -= xHeapStructSize;
/* This casting is to keep the compiler from issuing warnings. */
pxLink = ( void * ) puc;
/* Check the block is actually allocated. */
configASSERT( ( pxLink->xBlockSize & xBlockAllocatedBit ) != 0 );
configASSERT( pxLink->pxNextFreeBlock == NULL );
if( ( pxLink->xBlockSize & xBlockAllocatedBit ) != 0 )
{
if( pxLink->pxNextFreeBlock == NULL )
{
/* The block is being returned to the heap - it is no longer
* allocated. */
pxLink->xBlockSize &= ~xBlockAllocatedBit;
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
/* Add this block to the list of free blocks. */
xFreeBytesRemaining += pxLink->xBlockSize;
traceFREE( pv, pxLink->xBlockSize );
prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( ( ( BlockLink_t * ) pxLink ) );
xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees++;
}
( void ) xTaskResumeAll();
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
size_t xPortGetFreeHeapSize( void )
{
return xFreeBytesRemaining;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
size_t xPortGetMinimumEverFreeHeapSize( void )
{
return xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortInitialiseBlocks( void )
{
/* This just exists to keep the linker quiet. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvHeapInit( void ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
{
BlockLink_t * pxFirstFreeBlock;
uint8_t * pucAlignedHeap;
size_t uxAddress;
size_t xTotalHeapSize = configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE;
/* Ensure the heap starts on a correctly aligned boundary. */
uxAddress = ( size_t ) ucHeap;
if( ( uxAddress & portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) != 0 )
{
uxAddress += ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - 1 );
uxAddress &= ~( ( size_t ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK );
xTotalHeapSize -= uxAddress - ( size_t ) ucHeap;
}
pucAlignedHeap = ( uint8_t * ) uxAddress;
/* xStart is used to hold a pointer to the first item in the list of free
* blocks. The void cast is used to prevent compiler warnings. */
xStart.pxNextFreeBlock = ( void * ) pucAlignedHeap;
xStart.xBlockSize = ( size_t ) 0;
/* pxEnd is used to mark the end of the list of free blocks and is inserted
* at the end of the heap space. */
uxAddress = ( ( size_t ) pucAlignedHeap ) + xTotalHeapSize;
uxAddress -= xHeapStructSize;
uxAddress &= ~( ( size_t ) portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK );
pxEnd = ( void * ) uxAddress;
pxEnd->xBlockSize = 0;
pxEnd->pxNextFreeBlock = NULL;
/* To start with there is a single free block that is sized to take up the
* entire heap space, minus the space taken by pxEnd. */
pxFirstFreeBlock = ( void * ) pucAlignedHeap;
pxFirstFreeBlock->xBlockSize = uxAddress - ( size_t ) pxFirstFreeBlock;
pxFirstFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxEnd;
/* Only one block exists - and it covers the entire usable heap space. */
xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining = pxFirstFreeBlock->xBlockSize;
xFreeBytesRemaining = pxFirstFreeBlock->xBlockSize;
/* Work out the position of the top bit in a size_t variable. */
xBlockAllocatedBit = ( ( size_t ) 1 ) << ( ( sizeof( size_t ) * heapBITS_PER_BYTE ) - 1 );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
static void prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( BlockLink_t * pxBlockToInsert ) /* PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION */
{
BlockLink_t * pxIterator;
uint8_t * puc;
/* Iterate through the list until a block is found that has a higher address
* than the block being inserted. */
for( pxIterator = &xStart; pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock < pxBlockToInsert; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )
{
/* Nothing to do here, just iterate to the right position. */
}
/* Do the block being inserted, and the block it is being inserted after
* make a contiguous block of memory? */
puc = ( uint8_t * ) pxIterator;
if( ( puc + pxIterator->xBlockSize ) == ( uint8_t * ) pxBlockToInsert )
{
pxIterator->xBlockSize += pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize;
pxBlockToInsert = pxIterator;
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
/* Do the block being inserted, and the block it is being inserted before
* make a contiguous block of memory? */
puc = ( uint8_t * ) pxBlockToInsert;
if( ( puc + pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize ) == ( uint8_t * ) pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock )
{
if( pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock != pxEnd )
{
/* Form one big block from the two blocks. */
pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize += pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->xBlockSize;
pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
}
else
{
pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxEnd;
}
}
else
{
pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock;
}
/* If the block being inserted plugged a gab, so was merged with the block
* before and the block after, then it's pxNextFreeBlock pointer will have
* already been set, and should not be set here as that would make it point
* to itself. */
if( pxIterator != pxBlockToInsert )
{
pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlockToInsert;
}
else
{
mtCOVERAGE_TEST_MARKER();
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
void vPortGetHeapStats( HeapStats_t * pxHeapStats )
{
BlockLink_t * pxBlock;
size_t xBlocks = 0, xMaxSize = 0, xMinSize = portMAX_DELAY; /* portMAX_DELAY used as a portable way of getting the maximum value. */
vTaskSuspendAll();
{
pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
/* pxBlock will be NULL if the heap has not been initialised. The heap
* is initialised automatically when the first allocation is made. */
if( pxBlock != NULL )
{
do
{
/* Increment the number of blocks and record the largest block seen
* so far. */
xBlocks++;
if( pxBlock->xBlockSize > xMaxSize )
{
xMaxSize = pxBlock->xBlockSize;
}
if( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xMinSize )
{
xMinSize = pxBlock->xBlockSize;
}
/* Move to the next block in the chain until the last block is
* reached. */
pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
} while( pxBlock != pxEnd );
}
}
( void ) xTaskResumeAll();
pxHeapStats->xSizeOfLargestFreeBlockInBytes = xMaxSize;
pxHeapStats->xSizeOfSmallestFreeBlockInBytes = xMinSize;
pxHeapStats->xNumberOfFreeBlocks = xBlocks;
taskENTER_CRITICAL();
{
pxHeapStats->xAvailableHeapSpaceInBytes = xFreeBytesRemaining;
pxHeapStats->xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations = xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations;
pxHeapStats->xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees = xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees;
pxHeapStats->xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining = xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining;
}
taskEXIT_CRITICAL();
}

20
FreeRTOS/portable/readme.txt Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
Each real time kernel port consists of three files that contain the core kernel
components and are common to every port, and one or more files that are
specific to a particular microcontroller and/or compiler.
+ The FreeRTOS/Source/Portable/MemMang directory contains the five sample
memory allocators as described on the https://www.FreeRTOS.org WEB site.
+ The other directories each contain files specific to a particular
microcontroller or compiler, where the directory name denotes the compiler
specific files the directory contains.
For example, if you are interested in the [compiler] port for the [architecture]
microcontroller, then the port specific files are contained in
FreeRTOS/Source/Portable/[compiler]/[architecture] directory. If this is the
only port you are interested in then all the other directories can be
ignored.